Jeep VIN decoder

Grand Cherokee, Wrangler and Cherokee lead 181 Jeep recall campaigns since 2016; 6 investigations are open.

Jeep

Decode a Jeep VIN

29 Jeep WMIs on file in vPIC. Decoded in this tab; never sent.

Seventeen characters; I, O and Q never appear.

The answer

Type a VIN and press Decode.

How to read a Jeep VIN

  • The 2023 Wrangler manual places the VIN at the left front corner of the A-pillar, visible through the windshield. Other Jeeps, such as the 2026 Grand Cherokee, use a label on the left front corner of the instrument panel pad. Source
  • Stellantis (FCA US) uses position 4 on Jeep SUVs and trucks for the restraint equipment and GVWR band. For example, R means active belts, air bags and side bags in all rows on a 6,001-7,000 lb vehicle. Source
  • Positions 5 to 7 together code brand, model name, drive wheels, brake system, body type, drive position and price series. In the 2027 guide every Jeep code starts with J (e.g. 1C4RJX... Wrangler, 1C6RJT... Gladiator). Source
  • In the 2027 filing, Jeeps use WMIs 1C4 (FCA US, SUV), 1C6 (FCA US, truck: Gladiator) and 3C4 (FCA Mexico, SUV: Compass and Cherokee). Older Jeeps used others, listed below. Source
  • Position 11 plant codes for 2027 Jeeps: W = Toledo North (Wrangler), L = Toledo Supplier Park (Gladiator), C = Jefferson North and 8 = Mack Assembly, Detroit (Grand Cherokee), S = Warren Truck (Grand Wagoneer), T = Toluca, Mexico (Compass, Cherokee). Source
  • Jeep's door certification label also carries a Month-Day-Hour (MDH) number giving the month, day and hour of manufacture. The bar code at the bottom of the label is the VIN. Source

Jeep WMIs and plants

Canada, Italy, Mexico and United States: 11 SUVs, vans and crossovers, 9 incomplete chassis, 6 trucks and 3 buses, per vPIC October 2026.

Jeep-only WMIs
WMIsRegistered toCountry · covers
1J2, 1J6, 1JDFCA US LLCUnited States · incomplete chassis
1J3, 1J7, 1JTFCA US LLCUnited States · trucks
1J4, 1J8, 1JCFCA US LLCUnited States · SUVs, vans and crossovers
1J5FCA US LLCUnited States · buses
2BCAMERICAN MOTORS CORP.United States · SUVs, vans and crossovers
2BDAMERICAN MOTOR OF CANADACanada · incomplete chassis
2J4FCA CANADA INC.Canada · SUVs, vans and crossovers
2J5FCA CANADA INC.Canada · buses
2J6FCA CANADA INC.Canada · incomplete chassis
3J4CHRYSLER DE MEXICO TOLUCAMexico · SUVs, vans and crossovers
3J5CHRYSLER DE MEXICO TOLUCAMexico · buses
3J6CHRYSLER DE MEXICO TOLUCAMexico · incomplete chassis

Codes Jeep shares with Chrysler, Dodge, Fiat, Lancia, Pontiac, Ram and others: 1C4, 1C6, 1C7, 2C4, 2C6, 2C7, 3C4, 3C6, 3C7, ZAC, ZFB.

Jeep recalls

385 campaigns on file; 181 since 2016, naming about 27.7 million vehicles (summed across campaigns), 7 with a do-not-drive or park-outside advisory. The Grand Cherokee has the most, 60. Electrical system (26), Power train (26), Air bags (21), Exterior lighting (18), Back over prevention (14) and Structure (13). One car: NHTSA or Jeep.

Jeep campaigns by model since 2016
ModelCampaigns
Grand Cherokee60
Wrangler53
Cherokee35
Gladiator18
Compass17
Grand Wagoneer16
Grand Cherokee L14
Wagoneer14
Grand Cherokee 4XE13
Renegade12
Wagoneer S6
Grand Wagoneer L5
Latest Jeep campaigns
FiledModelsComponent
September 20262022–2026 Grand Wagoneer; 2023–2026 Grand Wagoneer L; 2022–2025 Wagoneer; 2023–2025 Wagoneer LStructure › Body › Roof and pillars
September 20262026 Cherokee; 2024–2026 Grand Cherokee; 2024–2026 Grand Cherokee L; 2024–2026 Grand WagoneerTires › Pressure monitoring and regulating systems
September 20262022–2023 Grand Cherokee; 2022–2023 Grand Cherokee 4XE; 2021–2023 Grand Cherokee LSuspension › Rear › Springs › Coil springs
August 20262026 Grand Cherokee; 2026 Grand Cherokee LVisibility › Windshield wiper/washer
August 20262026 Cherokee; 2026 Compass; 2026 Gladiator; 2026 Grand CherokeeBack over prevention › Sensing system › Camera
July 20262026 Gladiator; 2026 WranglerWheels
June 20262022–2024 Grand Cherokee; 2024 Grand Cherokee L; 2023 Wagoneer; 2024 Wagoneer LPower train › Automatic transmission › Gear position indication (prndl)
June 20262026 Grand Wagoneer; 2026 Grand Wagoneer LElectronic stability control (esc)
June 20262021–2025 Gladiator; 2021–2025 Wrangler; 2021–2025 Wrangler 4XESteering › Hydraulic power assist › Pump
May 20262026 Grand Wagoneer; 2026 Grand Wagoneer LBack over prevention › Sensing system › Camera
May 20262024–2025 WranglerBack over prevention › Sensing system › Camera
May 20262022–2026 Grand Cherokee; 2023–2025 Grand Cherokee LAir bags › Air bag/restraint control module › Software
Jeep campaigns with an NHTSA safety advisory
FiledAdvisoryModelsComponent
June 2026Park outside2021–2025 Gladiator; 2021–2025 Wrangler; 2021–2025 Wrangler 4XESteering › Hydraulic power assist › Pump
October 2025Park outside2022–2026 Grand Cherokee; 2020–2025 WranglerElectrical system › Propulsion system › Traction battery
November 2023Park outside2021–2023 WranglerElectrical system › Propulsion system › Traction battery
May 2023Park outside2014–2016 CherokeeElectrical system › Wiring › Rear compartment/trunk
January 2019Do not drive2010–2016 WranglerAir bags › Frontal › Passenger side › Inflator module
January 2018Do not drive2009–2013 WranglerAir bags › Frontal › Passenger side › Inflator module
May 2016Do not drive2007–2012 WranglerAir bags › Frontal › Passenger side › Inflator module

Open Jeep investigations (6)

How "open" is counted.

Open Jeep investigations
OpenedSubjectModels
December 2025Recall 23V-413 Post Remedy Failures (RQ25005)2022–2023 Grand Cherokee; 2021–2023 Grand Cherokee L
October 2025Instrument Panel Cluster (IPC) Failure (PE25014)2020 Gladiator; 2020 Wrangler
July 2024Engine Stall With Intermittent Restart (PE24018)2022 Wagoneer
July 2024Loss of Motive Power (RQ24012)2021–2024 Wrangler; 2021–2024 Wrangler 4XE
March 2023High pressure fuel pump failure (EA23001)2021–2022 Gladiator; 2014–2020 Grand Cherokee; 2020–2022 Wrangler
September 2021Desiccated Air Bag Inflator Rupture (EA21002)2014–2018 Cherokee; 2011–2016 Compass; 2011–2019 Grand Cherokee; 2011–2012 Liberty

Jeep owner complaints

Electrical system, Power train, Engine and Unknown or other lead for 2010-on model-years; the 2014 Cherokee drew the most, 2,650 (unverified owner reports).

Jeep model-years by complaints
Model-yearComplaintsCrashesFiresLeading component
2014 Cherokee2,6505616Power train
2014 Grand Cherokee2,38015140Power train
2018 Wrangler1,8272225Steering
2015 Cherokee1,7894528Power train
2019 Cherokee1,6614019Power train
2012 Grand Cherokee1,64446105Electrical system
2011 Grand Cherokee1,6405361Electrical system
2016 Cherokee1,4093715Power train
2015 Grand Cherokee1,36512822Power train
2017 Cherokee1,336246Power train
2021 Wrangler9512027Electrical system
2018 Compass944285Engine

Check any Jeep model-year for recalls

Any make: recalls by VIN.

Data: vPIC October 2026; NHTSA, October 17, 2026. Not affiliated with Jeep.